At least thirty-seven individuals sustained injuries, with five requiring serious medical attention, following the driver‑fatal collision involving two trains in Andalusia on Friday, marking it as the second major rail incident in the country within a short span. The fatality occurred in the locomotive crew, leaving no surviving operators on board either train after impact. The event, recorded by local authorities, unfolded near an operational freight line, according to a preliminary incident report. Administered emergency services attended to all evacuees, and the injured were transported to nearby hospitals for treatment, where triage teams classified the severity of each case based on diagnostic imaging and clinical evaluation. _2_ The reported figures reflect data provided by the regional Ministry of Transportation and the Andalusian Public Railway Authority, both of which coordinate investigations with national safety regulators. In the week prior, a separate collision involving commuter services near the same region resulted in comparable casualties but without fatalities. Statements from the railway’s chief safety officer confirmed that both incidents are pending comprehensive technical assessments, with particular focus on signal failure analysis, track integrity checks, and driver communication protocols. The ministry indicated that corrective actions are underway, including the reinforcement of signal system redundancy and the deployment of additional inspection units. _3_ The damaged rail infrastructure has necessitated a temporary suspension of traffic on the affected segment, with schedules adjusted to accommodate rerouted freight and passenger services across alternative routes. Stakeholders have expressed a commitment to transparency throughout the investigation, and the interim safety directive now includes mandatory real‑time monitoring of train movement during critical junction operations. The latest incident underscores ongoing concerns regarding rail safety standards in densely trafficked sections of the national network and informs upcoming policy reviews on enforcement of operational regulations.