Khaleda Zia, a prominent political figure in Bangladesh, has died at the age of 80. She served as the country’s first female prime minister and held office on multiple occasions. Her political career was characterized by a longstanding rivalry with Sheikh Hasina, the leader of the opposing party. This rivalry significantly shaped the political landscape of Bangladesh over several decades, influencing electoral dynamics, policy formulation, and public discourse. Throughout her tenure, Zia was recognized for her persistent influence in national governance and her role in shaping Bangladesh’s political history. 2 Her political career was marked by periods of both political stability and volatility. Her rivalry with Sheikh Hasina reflected deeper ideological divisions within Bangladeshi politics, often resulting in confrontations that extended beyond electoral campaigns. Despite the polarization, her contributions to national governance and her role as a trailblazer for women in politics are recognized within the country’s historical context. Zia’s passing concludes a significant chapter in Bangladeshi political history, prompting reflection on her impact and legacy in shaping the nation’s political trajectory. 3 The political rivalry between Zia and Hasina has been a defining feature of Bangladesh’s recent history, influencing policy directions, election outcomes, and party politics. Zia’s death marks the end of an era characterized by intense political competition, and her legacy will likely influence future political developments in Bangladesh. Her life’s work remains a subject of study for those interested in the country’s contemporary political evolution and gender representation in leadership roles.