Donald Trump has publicly announced that American oil companies will commit significant capital to expand crude extraction in Venezuela. The plan hinges on reviving the nation’s once prolific but currently underutilised refining infrastructure. This announcement represents a shift in U.S. corporate engagement with Venezuelan energy resources, potentially providing foreign firms with access to new drilling sites after years of sanctions and operational pause. The strategy requires the cooperation of state‑owned enterprises and entails restructuring existing agreements to accommodate private investment in Venezuela’s central oil basin. Trump’s proposal is part of a broader effort to stabilize petroleum markets, create jobs in domestic oil ventures, and secure alternative supply routes amid volatile global energy demand._2_The logistics of such an undertaking involve a complex array of legal, environmental, and geopolitical considerations. Venezuelan government control over key assets and the current political climate pose potential obstacles. International bodies have scrutinised U.S. corporations investing in the country for compliance with sanctions and human rights standards. Additionally, the infrastructure damage caused by international sanctions and prolonged operational inactivity may demand substantial rehabilitation before production can resume. Compliance with environmental regulations remains paramount, as oil extraction in Venezuela’s sensitive ecosystems could attract criticism from environmental groups and local communities._3_The impact of Trump’s proposal may ripple across the global oil market once preliminary agreements materialise. Enhanced Venezuelan output could contribute to stabilising prices but might also trigger competitive responses from neighbours and larger producers. The plan’s success will largely depend on aligning U.S. corporate capabilities with Venezuelan state policies, meeting all regulatory requirements, and sustaining long‑term partnership commitments in the region.